Since director Steven Zaillian previously wrote the powerful screenplay
for 1993's Steven Spielberg drama "Schindler's List" and directed 1993's
intelligent "Searching for Bobby Fischer," his new film, "A Civil
Action," should most likely be looked upon as an unfortunate misstep in
an otherwise prosperous career. What doesn't make sense is how such
high-profile and superb actors as John Travolta, Robert Duvall, William
H. Macy, and Kathleen Quinlan got involved in this project, which is
both dull and completely ineffective. The film, which involves a small
community of children who mysteriously died of leukemia, certainly
contains the type of story to be emotionally-charged, but somehow all
signs of feeling have been completely removed from the proceedings,
leaving us with nothing more than a poorly-done courtroom drama.
Based on a book by Jonathan Hart, which was consequently based on a true
account, "A Civil Action" is set in 1982 in the town of Woburn, Mass.,
where personal injury lawyer Jan Schlictmann (John Travolta) decides to
take on the case of eight families who simply want an apology for their
children's death from leukemia due to unknown causes. Jan originally
decides to drop the case, but when he stumbles across to corporate
giants, Grace and Beatrice Foods, who have plants located near the
families' homes, he sees all of the pieces suddenly fall into place: the
two companies have been leaking harmful chemicals into the nearby lake
which, thus, goes into the city's drinking water. Suddenly, after
hearing about the families' heartbreak and personal stories, he begins
to care for them and becomes determined to get to the bottom of the
mystery, even though he is warned by his staff accountant (William H.
Macy) that no money is coming in to them, only going out. Also figuring
into the story is Jerome Facher (Robert Duvall), Beatrice Foods'
corporate counsel, who finds himself in heated waters when Jan will not
accept his $20-million offer to settle the case.
Coming from such a talented writer, director, and cast, not to mention
one of the most interesting film composers, Danny Elfman, "A Civil
Action" is an astoundingly empty-headed drama, one that includes an
intriguing story and somehow transforms it into an admittedly tiresome
and occasionally even boring experience. Perhaps one of its major
problems was that in its attempts to be a relatively uncommercial motion
picture, Zaillian has misplaced its refreshing unconventional attitude
with an absence of magnetism and even meaning.
Watching the film, I couldn't help but notice its similarities with
1997's far, far superior film "The Sweet Hereafter," which dealt with a
lawyer, played brilliantly by Ian Holm, investigating a school bus
accident that killed a number of children. In his attempts to find
someone who may have been responsible for the accident, Holm interviews
the grieving parents, as well as the sole surviving passenger, a teenage
girl, which starts to remind him of his own teenage daughter, a young
drug-addict who has run away from home. Not only was the plotting
similar to "A Civil Action," but it also had the same exact running time
of 115 minutes. Considering this, it is amazing how fulfilling and
truthful "A Sweet Hereafter" was, not only concentrating on the school
bus accident, but delving deeply into Ian Holm's character and his own
personal demons, as well as the teenage girl. In "A Civil Action,"
however, I have no idea where the running time went, since the film is
virtually two hours of nothingness. We do not get to know the parents
very well, nor any of the main characters. Through its whole duration, I
did not learn one thing__not one thing__about Travolta's lawyer
character, Jan Schlictmann, who doesn't appear to have any sort of life
or purpose outside of his job. Every scene is tediously related directly
to the premise, and therefore, there was no one for me to care about or
root for. You've got to work pretty hard, actually, to not get an
audience to become involved in the parents' plight, since their children
are dead, but that is exactly what "A Civil Action" does.
To be honest, I would be fairly hard-pressed to state an aspect of the
film that I actually liked. Aside from one flashback to when a man's
young son died on the way to the doctor, I remained unmoved and passive
about what was going on in the scenes, and more than once found my mind
wandering. I could say the performances were good, but who's fooling
who? Since every character is one-dimensionally written, no one's acting
abilities are challenged in any way. Travolta plays a lawyer well
enough, but that's about all he does. Duvall virtually sleepwalks
through his role, apparently only appearing to give one-liners at every
chance he gets. And what in the world is Kathy Bates doing in the
picture's final scene, as a judge? She appears unbilled, since it is
just a cameo, but why did she even agree to do it in the first place?
Finally, when the conclusion arrived and the end credits began to role,
the film left me with another question: what was the point? Abruptly
ending without any susceptible momentum, where none came before that to
begin with, "A Civil Action" seemed to me, at least, to be an example of
how not to make a courtroom drama, and it certainly did not do justice
to the very serious subject matter the film deals with.
Copyright © 2000 Dustin Putman