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Review by Harvey Karten
3 stars out of 4
Teaching at an inner-city high school may not be the life-
threatening job faced by New York City firefighters, but that
profession is considered by some to be the most difficult and
stressful of all. No wonder so many idealistic young people are
attracted to the private schools, expensive for students but paying
a poorer wage to its staff than government-supported institutions.
If teaching at an exclusive prep school becomes as draining and
frustrating as doing the same at a government school, what's the
point of taking the pay cut? This is what came to mind as I
watched Michael Hoffman's "The Emperor's Club," based on
Ethan Canin's short story whose themes can be traced back to
Dr. Thomas Arnold's "Tom Brown's Schooldays." Dr. Arnold, the
father of the great poet Matthew Arnold, believed that children
were not valuable souls in their own right but only half-formed
adults who needed to be molded into shape. You can't blame
Arthur Hundert (Kevin Kline) for agreeing as his job at an elite)
school turns from idyllic to stormy once an obnoxious kid (Steven
Culp) changes his alpha status.
Did I say stormy? If that brings to mind the New York City brats
in Richard Brooks' 1955 movie "Blackboard Jungle," forget it. The
troublemaker in Michael Hoffman's film based on a short story in
Ethan Canin's "The Palace Thief" would be called a goody-two-
shoes if he were in a big city academy. If commenting on the
"dresses" (merely togas, actually) that the young men in the third
form class of Classics instructor Arthur Hundert (Kevin Kline)
constitutes class disruption, give me 35 kids like Sedgewick Bell
(Emile Hirsch), who begins his relationship as Mr. Hundert's
nemesis and ends, of course, as teacher's pet. What else did
this boy, the son of an obnoxious United Senator (Harris Yulin)
that eventually led to the special call that the teacher paid to his
dad? Why, he exposed his fellow fifteen-year-olds to a Playboy-
type magazine! (This, remember, was not in 1950 or in Victorian
England, but in the early 1970s, during hippie heydays, when cool
teens were more likely to participate in orgies than in bothering to
read about them second hand through girlie magazines.)
"The Emperor's Club" is a sincere movie, exquisitely acted by
Kevin Kline (no surprise there), using a script over which Michael
Medved and William Bennett would jump for joy. It has a PG-13
rating, probably because one of the kids says a vulgarism not in
class but in the dormitory of St. Bartholomew's Academy just
once, mind you, probably said more to allow the producers to
avoid an uncool PG rating than to titillate the teens. Like Robin
Williams' character in Peter Weir's 1989 film "Dead Poets
Society, Mr. Hundert is a teacher of the humanities, specifically
the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome. Like the older
people in all of Ethan Canin's tales from the book "The Palace
thief," he appears at the beginning of the story, graying hair and
glasses, looking back over his life and wondering just how much
impact he made during his career. His major disappointment is in
his shaping of the character of Sedgewick Bell, though in the
picture's major surprise we find out just why Hundert considers
himself a failure in that one case to be a sad one.
There are several flaws in Hundert's teaching methodology. He
tells the politician father of the troublesome lad that the purpose of
learning classic civilizations is to give the boys role models,
people who have contributed greatly to their societies. Yet from
what we see of his classroom questioning, he attempts to elicit
merely short answers from the kids giving us the impression that
what's really important to this academy is a knowledge of names
and dates. Hundert makes a big deal of an annual contest to
which parents and the rest of the school are invited to name Mr.
Julius Caesar, the three students who, having passed a series of
quizzes, are given the stage and asked a series of increasingly
difficult questions. Here again, the questions demand mere short
answers, demonstrating no knowledge of what made these people
role models. While the classroom abounds in statuettes and
paintings The Trial of Socrates, a bust of Plato and another of
Socrates there are no discussion of what lies behind each of
these works of art. When Hundert is passed over for the job of
headmaster when the current holder of that office (Edward
Herrmann) dies, he tenders his resignation, notwithstanding the
apt counsel of the school's directors that Hundert is a teacher and
would not make a good fund-raiser. And when Hundert states that
leaders who merely pillaged but contributed nothing to their
societies are forgotten, I expected Attila the Hun and Genghiz
Khan to rise up from their graves and file rebuttals.
"The Emperor's Club" is a surprising find in yet another season
of cynicism, featuring anarchic blockbuster movies like "XXX,"
sado-masochistic works like "Secretary," and mindless comedies
like "Who is Cletis Tout." Though generally as sentimental as
Sam Wood's 1939 "Goodbye, Mr. Chips" which garnered an
Oscar for Robert Donat in his portrayal of a shy schoolteacher
who devotes his life to "the boys" the ironic conclusion saves
"The Emperor's Club" from mawkishness. Whatever you think of
Neil Tokin's adaptation of Canin's fiction, you'll marvel at Kevin
Kline's performance.
Copyright © 2002 Harvey Karten
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